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The Dry - It's Hurting

Hopefully, by the time you read this, the ground will be damp, the dams full and a tinge of green will be gracing the landscape. Meanwhile, I am finding it hard to walk about this parched landscape without feeling down about the dead shrubs and the crunching, desiccated plant life underfoot. Half-empty dams are a sad sight, empty ones are horrible.

 

Since the huge dump of rain in later spring/early summer when we got about three months of rain in two weeks, we have had a third of the rainfall that we would expect in an average year. The rain we did have, fell in dribs and drabs, evaporating in the heat, and not wetting the profile.

 

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The not very uplifting view of Lake Kevin in April 2025. The large sedge perched on the log was happily sitting just above the water for years. It is now suspended nearly a metre above the water, gaining sustenance from the drying mud. Will it outlive the dry spell?

 

Leaving rainfall deficits to one side, a more telling indication of the state of things is the grazing pressure. Our macropod numbers are up, owing to the good conditions from 2020-23, providing ample food to raise young. While we fence and net our vegetable garden from their depredations, the culinary herbs have been unprotected for 16 years, and never touched. Until this month. But now I know the palatability of all our herbs by the order in which they have been progressively defoliated by roos and wallabies. They like mint best, then tarragon, sage, oregano, marjoram, and have yet to demolish the thyme. I am hoping they do not develop a taste for these and will leave them alone when their normal forage returns.

 

On the positive side, our landscape is still vaguely green, owing to the unpalatable, stress-tolerant ground covers – Lomandra spp., Dianella, Carex appressa. Together with the hayed-off perennial grasses, these plants have continued to provide good cover, and will protect the soil when the next deluge arrives.

Even cheerier, are the shrub species, which are happily pushing out modest numbers of flowers, against all odds. The Urn Heath (Melichrus urceolatus) is the commonest of this group in our area, much loved by honeyeaters and rosellas.

 

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Although it purportedly likes damp soil, the Small-fruited Hakea, (Hakea microcarpa) is flowering now.

 

Other local species that are currently attracting Eastern Spinebills and White-eared Honeyeaters on Gang Gang are Hakea microcarpa, Grevillea lanigera and Banksia marginata. Some of you may also have Peach Heath (Lissanthe strigosa). Not only do these plants provide a nectar source for birds, flowering also benefits insects, and the birds that feed on insects.

 

While the death of the pea shrubs seems ominous, I am confident that these short-lived low-growing shrubs (e.g. Pultenaea, Dillwynia, Bossiaea, and Daviesia) will regenerate well from seed when suitable rainfall arrives. Some decent falls will revive humans and nature alike.

 

Written by Sue McIntyre

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Practical Solutions for Erosion: Landholders Build Skills in Bowning

Bowning Bookham Landcare, in partnership with Local Land Services, recently hosted a hands-on Small Scale Erosion Control Workshop in Bowning. The workshop attracted local landholders keen to learn more about managing and slowing erosion on their properties using practical, low-cost methods.

Throughout the day, participants gained a better understanding of the different types of erosion and the land management practices that can contribute to it. Discussions covered ways to minimise erosion, such as strategic fencing, grazing, and establishing or managing vegetation to protect soil and water resources.

 

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The workshop also showcased a range of erosion control structures, from hay bales, jute mesh and coir logs used to slow runoff or redirect water, through to small rock ramps and how to build them effectively. These simple, affordable techniques were demonstrated on-site, offering participants a clear sense of what’s possible with the right tools and planning.

 

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A key focus was on assessing a site to determine why erosion is occurring, what sort of interventions might work, and where they should be placed. The use of swales—either above or below problem areas—was explored as a practical design feature to help manage water flow and reduce soil loss.

By the end of the session, participants walked away with greater confidence and a suite of ideas they could apply on their own properties to address small-scale erosion concerns.

 

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More useful information can be found information in the Local Land Services Gully Erosion Assessment and Control Guide

 

Want to learn more? Bowning Bookham Landcare’s Landcare on Farms group continues to support landholders with practical knowledge and peer learning opportunities. Get in touch with the group’s coordinator at [email protected] to find out more and get involved. 

 

Written by Sarah McGrath, Local Landcare Coordinator

 

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Landcare Enabling Program

This initiative is made possible by the NSW Landcare Enabling Program. A collaboration of Local Land Services and Landcare NSW supported by the NSW Government.

Weeds Beware! Sutton Landcare Springs into Action at the Reserve

It was a beautiful Sunday morning when 9 people gathered at the Sutton Reserve behind the school. Recognised as a valuable original native box gum woodland It Is under attack by weeds, and we are trying to improve it for the first time in 30 years or so.

 

The Sutton Landcare Group now has permission from Crown Lands to start work like weeding and cleaning up. It was a very successful morning: in one and a half hours we removed:  

130 serrated tussock

30 Briar rose

20 Cotoneasters

10 Scotch Thistles

A red myrtle

50 St Johns Worts

200 Sifton bushes

20 Hawthorn

25 small Grevilleas (these grevilleas are garden escapees. The larger ones will be left for small birds, but we will try to stop them from spreading too much and taking over from other natives)

and 3 large bags of litter (Thank you, Dave O’Sullivan for taking care of those).

The rest of the serrated tussock and the large blackberries will be tackled later (too much to remove by hand).  

 

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It was amazing to see how much can be done by an enthusiastic group of people.  We all learnt from each other: recognising weeds, ways to manage them, freeing up native plants etc.

 

If you live near the Reserve, or you would like to help Sutton Landcare to make the Reserve a true community asset, with paths and seating, please roll up your sleeves and join us the next time!

 

Written by Arnold Dekker, Coordinator, Sutton Landcare Group

Announcing the 2025 John Betts Landcare Award Recipient: Sue McIntyre

The Yass Area Network of Landcare Groups (YAN) is proud to announce that Sue McIntyre, a local landowner and Vice-President of Murrumbateman Landcare Group (MLG), has been awarded the 2025 John Betts Landcare Award. This honour recognises her outstanding and long-term dedication to Landcare, her invaluable contributions to the local landscape, and her unwavering commitment to ecological conservation.

The John Betts Landcare Award commemorates the memory of John Betts, a founding member of YAN, who made an exceptional contribution to Landcare in the Yass region. Each year, the YAN committee selects a recipient who embodies this same spirit of dedication and leadership in Landcare. This year, we are delighted to recognise Sue’s remarkable work.

 

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A Lifelong Commitment to Landcare

Sue McIntyre’s contribution to Landcare in the Yass Valley has been invaluable. Her deep passion for grassland conservation, professional ecological expertise, and generosity in sharing her knowledge have inspired and educated many. As fellow team members Sonya Duus and Gill Hall note, 'Sue’s contribution to Landcare in the Yass Valley has been invaluable; her passion for caring for grassland environments, her professional ecological expertise and her willingness to share her knowledge have inspired many.' She has been a driving force in Landcare across YAN groups, offering her time to answer questions, engage in discussions, attend meetings, host field days, present at public forums, write articles, provide feedback on written pieces, and organise guest speakers. Her dedication and insight are widely admired.

 

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A Key Contributor to the Climate Ready Revegetation Project

Sue has played an integral role in the Climate Ready Revegetation (CRR) project since its inception in 2018. She has been a strong advocate for increasing genetic diversity in grassland species, helping Landcare embrace this innovative approach. Her expertise has shaped and guided the project, ensuring that decisions—both large and small—are informed by sound ecological principles. Sue’s ability to filter complex scientific information and keep the team focused on practical, achievable goals has been critical to the project’s success. Her leadership, mentorship, and sharp analytical mind have strengthened the CRR team and the broader Landcare community.

 

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A Trusted Mentor and Friend

Colleagues describe Sue as a grounded, no-nonsense, and straight-talking mentor who is also warm-hearted and generous. As Elizabeth Goodfellow from the CRR team shares, “Sue’s approach is practical and direct, yet open and generous with her deep expertise. Time spent with Sue always leaves you with a sense of having learned something—not just about ecosystems, but about the resilience of nature and humanity’s role within it.”

 

MLG president Jacqui Stol was especially delighted: “When my CSIRO colleague Sue McIntyre bought a property with her husband Jon Lewis in our district 17 years ago, I knew this was a great opportunity to ask one of Australia’s most renowned ecologists to join Landcare. I am just so thrilled to see Sue’s tremendous contributions, and the many Landcare projects that have so significantly benefited from her expertise over the years, be recognised in this award.”

 

Sue’s scientific work and personal commitment to conservation are reflected in her property, Gang Gang. Alongside her husband Jon, she has applied rigorous ecological management techniques, including controlled burning, grazing exclusions, and meticulous weed control. Their efforts have created a landscape nearly indistinguishable from its natural state before settlement, and their property is now permanently protected under a NSW Biological Conservation Trust covenant.

 

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A Lasting Legacy

Sue’s dedication extends beyond her own property. She has shared her knowledge widely through Landcare talks, field days, and natural history columns in the Gundaroo Gazette. She has encouraged others to embrace conservation practices, hosting events such as a Weeding Masterclass and providing plant identification assistance to local landholders. Her research, published in multiple scientific journals, continues to inform and inspire conservation efforts across Australia.

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YAN is deeply grateful for Sue’s tireless contributions to Landcare and the broader environmental community. Her work has made a lasting impact on local conservation efforts, and this award is a well-deserved recognition of her extraordinary commitment.

 

Congratulations, Sue, on receiving the 2025 John Betts Landcare Award! Your passion, expertise, and generosity have enriched the Yass Area Network and will continue to inspire Landcarers for generations to come.

 

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Award Presentation Event

Sue will be presented with the award on Thursday, 24 April at the Murrumbateman Landcare Group’s evening event. The evening will commence with dinner at 6:00 pm at the Murrumbateman Pub, followed by the award presentation and a butterfly talk by Dr Suzi Bond at 7:00 pm at the Murrumbateman Recreation Hall. We invite all members of the Landcare community to join us in celebrating Sue’s achievements and contributions.

 

About the JCH Betts Memorial Landcare Award

The JCH Betts Landcare Award commemorates the memory of John Betts, a foundation member of YAN, who made a major contribution over many years to Landcare in the Yass region. The award is made to a person who has made an outstanding and long-term contribution to Landcare. The winner is chosen by the YAN committee.

 

Writen by Sarah McGrath, YAN Local Coordinator

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NSW Landccare LEP Funding Acknowledgement Inline

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